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Cushing's disease in dachshunds

Cushing's disease, or hyperadrenocorticism, happens when the body produces too much cortisol, a key steroid hormone. Dachshunds are among the breeds most commonly affected, and the resulting hormonal imbalance slowly impacts energy, skin integrity, muscle tone and organ function.

Signs to look for

Noticeable increase in thirst and frequent urination
Ravenous appetite and begging for food constantly
Enlarged, sagging abdomen often called a pot-bellied look
Symmetrical hair thinning or loss across the flanks
Thin, fragile skin that bruises easily
Lethargy and reduced tolerance for exercise

What you can do at home

Provide clean drinking water at all times without restriction
Track daily water consumption and urination frequency in a diary
Keep gentle daily exercise consistent to maintain muscle mass
Protect fragile skin from harsh grooming tools or rough play

Call the vet when

Sudden collapse, extreme weakness or severe vomiting
Persistent excessive drinking that disrupts daily routines or sleep
Unexplained rapid development of a pot belly
Recurrent skin infections or wounds that heal poorly

Prevention

Attend regular annual or biannual wellness health checks
Monitor middle-aged and older dogs closely for subtle thirst changes
Maintain a steady, well-managed weight throughout adult life

Why dachshunds in particular

Dachshunds are statistically overrepresented in clinical cases of pituitary-dependent Cushing's disease. Because onset is gradual in middle-aged to older dogs, early signs are frequently mistaken for normal ageing.

Sources

General information in our own words. It does not replace advice from your own vet.

Facts are cited and rewritten in our own words. All sources and how we use them.